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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha : |
19/09/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
DALLA RIZZA, M.; REAL, D.; REYNO, R.; QUESENBERRY, K; BURGUEÑO, J; PORRO, V; ERRICO, E. |
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Afiliación : |
MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; DANIEL REAL FERREIRO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; RAFAEL ALEJANDRO REYNO PODESTA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Genetic diversity and DNA content of three South American and three Eurasiatic Trifolium species |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2007 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2007, v 30, no. 4, p.1118-1124. |
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DOI : |
10.1590/S1415-47572007000600015 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received: March 16, 2007 / Accepted: May 17, 2007.. |
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Contenido : |
Six species of Trifolium (T. polymorphum Poir., T. riograndense Burkart, T. argentinense Speg., T. medium L., T. pratense L. and T. repens L.) were analyzed using inter-simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers. Six selected primers generated 186 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products exploring 112 loci in 34 genotypes analyzed with molecular sizes ranging from 200 to 1300 bp. These primers were able to discriminate among and within species, with the PCR products being on average 41.6% species-specific and 59.9% polymorphic at the within species level. Nuclear DNA content was determined by flow cytometry and revealed variation among species. The 1Cx genome size values were calculated and were found to range from 0.46 pg (T. pratense) to 0.96 pg (T. polymorphum). Genome size values of South American species were higher than those of Eurasiatic origin. The analyses of the molecular data grouped the six species in agreement with their geographical origin and clearly differentiate T. polymorphum from T. argentinense. The Eurasiatic group showed the highest average of species-specific bands (45.3%) and the South American group exhibited the highest amount of total bands (59.7). The highest level of intra-species polymorphisms was detected in T. argentinense (92.9%), followed by T. medium(89.5%). |
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Thesagro : |
ADN; PASTURAS; TRIFOLIUM; VARIABILIDAD GENETICA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02106naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1052593
005 2019-10-15
008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1590/S1415-47572007000600015$2DOI
100 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M.
245 $aGenetic diversity and DNA content of three South American and three Eurasiatic Trifolium species
260 $c2007
500 $aArticle history: Received: March 16, 2007 / Accepted: May 17, 2007..
520 $aSix species of Trifolium (T. polymorphum Poir., T. riograndense Burkart, T. argentinense Speg., T. medium L., T. pratense L. and T. repens L.) were analyzed using inter-simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers. Six selected primers generated 186 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products exploring 112 loci in 34 genotypes analyzed with molecular sizes ranging from 200 to 1300 bp. These primers were able to discriminate among and within species, with the PCR products being on average 41.6% species-specific and 59.9% polymorphic at the within species level. Nuclear DNA content was determined by flow cytometry and revealed variation among species. The 1Cx genome size values were calculated and were found to range from 0.46 pg (T. pratense) to 0.96 pg (T. polymorphum). Genome size values of South American species were higher than those of Eurasiatic origin. The analyses of the molecular data grouped the six species in agreement with their geographical origin and clearly differentiate T. polymorphum from T. argentinense. The Eurasiatic group showed the highest average of species-specific bands (45.3%) and the South American group exhibited the highest amount of total bands (59.7). The highest level of intra-species polymorphisms was detected in T. argentinense (92.9%), followed by T. medium(89.5%).
650 $aADN
650 $aPASTURAS
650 $aTRIFOLIUM
650 $aVARIABILIDAD GENETICA
700 1 $aREAL, D.
700 1 $aREYNO, R.
700 1 $aQUESENBERRY, K
700 1 $aBURGUEÑO, J
700 1 $aPORRO, V
700 1 $aERRICO, E.
773 $tGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2007, v 30, no. 4, p.1118-1124.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
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Fecha actual : |
28/08/2018 |
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Actualizado : |
25/02/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
MIRABALLES, C.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; BARROS, A.T.M.; HITATEGUY, S.; MORENO, P.; SAPORITI, T.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
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Afiliación : |
MÓNICA MIRABALLES FERRER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JAVIER SÁNCHEZ, University of Prince Edwards Island, Charlottetown, Canada.; ANTONIO THADEU M. BARROS, Embrapa Beef Cattle, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil.; SEBASTIÁN HITATEGUY, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria.; PABLO MORENO, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria.; TATIANA SAPORITI NOGUEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Influence of selective treatment of bulls on the infestation of Haematobia irritans on untreated cows. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Veterinary Parasitology, 2018, v. 260, p. 58–62. |
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ISBN : |
10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.08.012 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 25 May 2018, Revised 23 August 2018, Accepted 24 August 2018, Available online 27 August 2018. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract: The distribution of Hematobia irritans is not homogeneous in cattle populations. Generally, between 15% and 30% of bovines carry more than 50% of the flies, and higher infestations occur in bulls. In this study, the effect of treating the bulls with ear tags containing 40% diazinon on the infestation of flies on the herd during the breeding season was evaluated. Four groups of cattle were made, each containing one bull and 35 Braford cows. Groups 1 and 2 were on pastures in highlands. Groups 3 and 4 were on pastures in lowlands. At the beginning of the trial, each bull from Groups 1 and 3 was treated with an ear tag. Bulls from Groups 2 and 4 remained untreated. Weekly, for 10 weeks, horn flies were counted from each bull and 15 cows from each group. A repeated measures linear mixed model was used with cows as random effects. The number of horn flies in the treated groups was lower than that in the untreated group, suggesting that selective treatment of bulls could be an effective strategy to control horn flies on the herd. The number of flies was higher in the lowland than that in the highland groups, suggesting an effect of the environment on horn fly infestations. In addition, we estimated the cow level predictions from the model to estimate the cow effect on fly counts, and we compared those values with the observed weekly quartiles for each group. Fly-susceptible cows were defined as those for which the infestation of flies appeared in the upper quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the lower quartile less than 20% of the weeks. In contrast, a fly-resistant cow was defined as one for which the fly counts appeared in the lower quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the upper quartile less than 20% of the weeks. In all, 8.3% of the cows were susceptible and 15% were resistant. These results may be used to selectively treat bulls or to treat the bulls and the most susceptible cows during the breeding season. MenosAbstract: The distribution of Hematobia irritans is not homogeneous in cattle populations. Generally, between 15% and 30% of bovines carry more than 50% of the flies, and higher infestations occur in bulls. In this study, the effect of treating the bulls with ear tags containing 40% diazinon on the infestation of flies on the herd during the breeding season was evaluated. Four groups of cattle were made, each containing one bull and 35 Braford cows. Groups 1 and 2 were on pastures in highlands. Groups 3 and 4 were on pastures in lowlands. At the beginning of the trial, each bull from Groups 1 and 3 was treated with an ear tag. Bulls from Groups 2 and 4 remained untreated. Weekly, for 10 weeks, horn flies were counted from each bull and 15 cows from each group. A repeated measures linear mixed model was used with cows as random effects. The number of horn flies in the treated groups was lower than that in the untreated group, suggesting that selective treatment of bulls could be an effective strategy to control horn flies on the herd. The number of flies was higher in the lowland than that in the highland groups, suggesting an effect of the environment on horn fly infestations. In addition, we estimated the cow level predictions from the model to estimate the cow effect on fly counts, and we compared those values with the observed weekly quartiles for each group. Fly-susceptible cows were defined as those for which the infestation of flies appeared in the upper quartile more ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
BLUP (BEST LINEAR UNBIASED PREDICTION); BLUPS; CONTROL; RESITANT COWS; SUSCEPTIBLE COWS. |
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Thesagro : |
ENFERMEDADES DE LOS ANIMALES. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02886naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1058952
005 2019-02-25
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aMIRABALLES, C.
245 $aInfluence of selective treatment of bulls on the infestation of Haematobia irritans on untreated cows.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
500 $aArticle history: Received 25 May 2018, Revised 23 August 2018, Accepted 24 August 2018, Available online 27 August 2018.
520 $aAbstract: The distribution of Hematobia irritans is not homogeneous in cattle populations. Generally, between 15% and 30% of bovines carry more than 50% of the flies, and higher infestations occur in bulls. In this study, the effect of treating the bulls with ear tags containing 40% diazinon on the infestation of flies on the herd during the breeding season was evaluated. Four groups of cattle were made, each containing one bull and 35 Braford cows. Groups 1 and 2 were on pastures in highlands. Groups 3 and 4 were on pastures in lowlands. At the beginning of the trial, each bull from Groups 1 and 3 was treated with an ear tag. Bulls from Groups 2 and 4 remained untreated. Weekly, for 10 weeks, horn flies were counted from each bull and 15 cows from each group. A repeated measures linear mixed model was used with cows as random effects. The number of horn flies in the treated groups was lower than that in the untreated group, suggesting that selective treatment of bulls could be an effective strategy to control horn flies on the herd. The number of flies was higher in the lowland than that in the highland groups, suggesting an effect of the environment on horn fly infestations. In addition, we estimated the cow level predictions from the model to estimate the cow effect on fly counts, and we compared those values with the observed weekly quartiles for each group. Fly-susceptible cows were defined as those for which the infestation of flies appeared in the upper quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the lower quartile less than 20% of the weeks. In contrast, a fly-resistant cow was defined as one for which the fly counts appeared in the lower quartile more than 50% of the weeks and in the upper quartile less than 20% of the weeks. In all, 8.3% of the cows were susceptible and 15% were resistant. These results may be used to selectively treat bulls or to treat the bulls and the most susceptible cows during the breeding season.
650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LOS ANIMALES
653 $aBLUP (BEST LINEAR UNBIASED PREDICTION)
653 $aBLUPS
653 $aCONTROL
653 $aRESITANT COWS
653 $aSUSCEPTIBLE COWS
700 1 $aSÁNCHEZ, J.
700 1 $aBARROS, A.T.M.
700 1 $aHITATEGUY, S.
700 1 $aMORENO, P.
700 1 $aSAPORITI, T.
700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F.
773 $tVeterinary Parasitology, 2018$gv. 260, p. 58–62.
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